El pie plano flexible en Pediatría; aspectos clínicos y enfoque algorítmico / Pediatric flexible flatfoot; clinical aspects and algorithmic approach
- Posted by victor valdes
- Posted on febrero 18, 2015
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Este artículo es originalmente publicado en:
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23795246
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684468/
De:
Halabchi F1, Mazaheri R, Mirshahi M, Abbasian L.
Iran J Pediatr. 2013 Jun;23(3):247-60.
Todos los derechos reservados para:
Articles from Iranian Journal of Pediatrics are provided here courtesy of Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Abstract
Flatfoot constitutes the major cause of clinic visits for pediatric foot problems. The reported prevalence of flatfoot varies widely due to numerous factors. It can be divided into flexible and rigid flatfoot. Diagnosis and management of pediatric flatfoot has long been the matter of controversy. Common assessment tools include visual inspection, anthropometric values, footprint parameters and radiographic evaluation. Most flexible flatfeet are physiologic, asymptomatic, and require no treatment. Otherwise, the physician should treat symptomatic flexible flatfeet. Initial treatment options include activity modification, proper shoe and orthoses, exercises and medication. Furthermore, comorbidities such as obesity and ligamenous laxity should be identified and managed, if applicable. When all nonsurgical treatment options faile, surgery can be considered. Our purpose in this article is to present a clinical algorithmic approach to pediatric flatfoot.
Resumen
KEYWORDS:
Algorithm; Children; Exercise; Flatfoot; Hyperpronation; Orthosis; Pes planus
- PMID:
- 23795246
- [PubMed]
- PMCID:
- PMC3684468
Médico Especialista y Subespecialista
CERTIFICADO POR EL CONSEJO MEXICANO DE ORTOPEDIA Y TRAUMATOLOGIA AC, MIEMBRO DE LA SOCIEDAD MEXICANA DE ORTOPEDIA PEDIATRICA INR, UNAM
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